A master's thesis at the University of Basra explain the genome of Staphylococcus aureus.

A master's thesis at the College of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Basra examined the complete genome analysis of local isolates of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from humans and animals, with a focus on their antibiotic resistance.

The thesis, presented by student Muhammad Alaa Qasim, aimed to evaluate the genetic relationship between human and animal isolates and analyze the genes responsible for antibiotic resistance, virulence, and membrane formation.

The thesis included examining (111) suspected cases from humans and animals. (11) positive isolates were obtained, from which five samples from humans, cows, sheep, cats, and dogs were selected for whole-genome sequencing, which was deposited in the NCBI database.

The thesis concluded the possibility of genetic transmission between humans and animals due to the presence of antibiotic resistance genes.

The thesis recommended the application of whole-genome sequencing (WGS) technology to other local isolates to contribute to the development of therapeutic and preventive strategies. Government Media and Communication Division